History of Kumbhalgarh Fort, Rajasthan

The history of kumbhalgarh fort of Rajasthan was built by Rana Kumbha in the 15th century.The second-largest fort in Rajasthan is this one. This fort was built on the Aravalli ranges of Rajasthan. You might be surprised to know this. The Great Wall of this UNESCO World Heritage Site, often known as the “Great Wall of India,” is the second-longest wall in the world (after the Great Wall of China).

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Kumbhalgarh fort history is named after the Mewar king Rana Kumbha. Which was built between 1443 and 1458. During his reign, the king focused on the planning and architecture of the fort. Its architect and mandarin became known for experimenting with and perfecting medieval Rajput fort designs. Including many new innovations. Obviously | Rana Kumbha built or renovated 32 forts – quite an achievement! This also included strengthening the walls of Chittorgarh Fort.

According to the old belief, it is said so. The history of kumbhalgarh fort was originally inhabited by a Jain prince Samprati in the 2nd century BC. Its isolated and hidden position atop a high hill surrounded by concentric hills and valleys gave it an impressive view and strategic importance. The rulers of the east of Mewar were fully aware of this site.

But, it was Rana Kumbha. Who exploited it by taking advantage of the natural profile of this area. and carefully developed it. What is particularly ingenious about the Great Wall of the fort is that it follows the outline rather than a straight path.

The Great Wall of India

The wall runs for an astonishing distance of 36 kilometers (22 mi) over 13 hills. And never before had there been an attempt to build such a wide protective boundary around a fort. story of kumbhalgarh fort separates it from many other forts in India.

Because it was conceived and built in a single step. Unfortunately, Rana Kumbha was killed in 1468 by his son Udai Singh I. Not long after the construction of Kumbhalgarh. After that the fort lost its glory for many decades.

But it was revived to play an important role in the history of Mewar Kingdom. After the Sultan of Gujarat, Bahadur Shah, besieged the Chittorgarh Fort in 1535, Udai Singh II, the heir to the throne, was sent to kumbhalgarh for protection. He was coronated inside the fort in 1540 and in the same year his son, the heroic king and warrior Maharana Pratap (great-grandson of Rana Kumbha) was born.

The Warrior Maharana Pratap was born

Udai Singh founded Udaipur before his death in 1572. Maharana Pratap spent most of his time and reign in a war with the Mughal Emperor Akbar. Unlike the neighboring Rajput rulers, he refused to give it to the Mughals. This resulted in the fierce Battle of Haldi Ghati in 1576. Although the Mughals won. Maharana Pratap managed to escape.

The Mughals continued to try to capture the Kumbhalgarh fort but were unsuccessful. They had to resort to poison in its water supply in 1579. They were able to stay in the fort for a while thanks to this.. until Maharana Pratap recaptured it in the 1582 battle of Dewar near Haldighati.

The Mewar king’s victory was reversed in the 17th century, when Rana Amar Singh I (Manrana Pratap’s son) reluctantly abandoned the battle and surrendered to the Mughal emperor Jahangir in 1615. Since then the importance of Kumbhalgarh diminished. bhangarh fort real story

Tourists Attractions Kumbhalgarh Fort

The fort wall extends for about 36 km. And it is situated at an altitude of 1,914 meters. Which makes it quite good in medieval times. But from the top of the fort one gets a good view of the countryside. This place also has the distinction of being the birthplace of the great Rajput warrior King Rana Pratap. The fort has many temples, palaces, gardens and water storage facilities. Apart from the fort, there are many other places for tourists wishing to visit kumbhalgarh fort in rajasthan.

Many tourists visit Haldighati to see the scene of the famous battle of 1576. Which was fought between Rana Pratap, the brave son of Raja Udai Singh and the huge army of the Mughal Emperor Akbar. A beautiful Chhatri or Chhatri with white marble pillars dedicated to Rana Pratap stands here.

The 586 sq km Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary is also a place worth visiting. The lake inside the sanctuary has a rich variety of wildlife such as leopard, sloth bear, wild boar, four-horned antelope, and scientifically bred crocodile are the major attractions of this sanctuary. During winters, the sanctuary becomes home to birds such as flamingos, cormorants, spoonbills and egrets that stay there during the winter months and fly back as summer approaches.

Visiting Hours to Kumbhalgarh fort

Tourists can visit this fort from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm. This fort is very big. And it takes about three to four hours to see the entire fort. Light and sound show is also organized daily from 6:45 pm onwards. The show lasts for about 45 minutes. The history of kumbhalgarh can be seen through music, sound and light in this show.

Best time to visit Kumbhalgarh fort

The months of October through March are the finest for visiting Kumbhalgarh Fort.. However, December and January are centuries. But in the months of April to September, the climate is very hot. Because the fort is not suitable for visit.

How To Reach Kumbhalgarh fort

By Air – Udaipur is the nearest domestic airport. One can take flights to Jaipur, Jodhpur, Aurangabad, Mumbai and many other important tourist destinations from Delhi. Delhi is home to the closest international airport.

By Rail- Kumbhalgarh’s nearest train station is Udaipur. Many trains run from Delhi to Udaipur, Chittor, Ahmedabad, Jaipur, Ajmer and Jodhpur.

By Road- Kumbhalgarh Fort is at a distance of 82 kms from Udaipur city. But it is easily accessible here. You can easily reach the fort with the help of taxis from Udaipur to reach Kumbhalgarh. Then you can come directly to Kumbhalgarh by your personal car.