Humayun’s Tomb located in the capital of the country is included in another UNESCO heritage site. Tourists from all over the world flock to this location. The tomb was built in the garden style by the first wife of the great Mughal emperor Humayun. His widow Haji Begum ordered the construction of the tomb about nine years after the emperor’s death.
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Humayun’s Tomb In Delhi Tour – UNESCO World Heritage Centre
The period of construction spanned from 1565 AD to 1572 AD for about seven years and after his death a tomb was successively built for him in the same complex. In addition, the complex now houses the tombs of Isa Khan Niazi, Dara Shikoh, Alamgir II and several members of the powerful Mughal royal family.
A well-maintained garden located in Nizamuddin East, and Humayun’s Tomb is one of the best preserved Mughal monuments. This mesmerizing tomb is the first example of Mughal architecture in India. This piece of history is a place that everyone should visit.
From an architectural point of view, the building is a unique link between Gur Amir, where Humayun’s ancestor Tamerlane is buried, and the mausoleum of his grandson Shah Jahan, the Taj Mahal.
Humayun’s Tomb Architecture
The architecture of the tomb is heavily influenced by Persian architecture. The architect of the building, Mirak Mirza Ghiyas himself was of Persian origin. Ghiyas built the tomb in the center of the Chaharbagh Udyan (translated from Persian – four gardens) of Persian style with a quadrilateral form. The garden, divided into four main parts by walkways or running water, resembles the Garden of Paradise described in the Qur’an. These four main parts are in turn separated by channels into 36 parts.
From the 17th to the 19th century, the garden was gradually filled with the tombs of Humayun’s descendants and his entourage. Therefore, many Mughal emperors are also buried inside Humayun’s tomb. Humayun’s tomb earned the title of graveyard of the Mughal dynasty. There are no such graves of Mughal emperors and their relatives in India or in any other cemetery.
In addition, Humayun’s Tomb is the first garden-tomb of the Indian subcontinent. The lower level of this rectangular construction is decorated with beautiful arches, which are located around the entire perimeter of the building. The ruler’s tomb is located in the center of the upper tier in a large room decorated with several rows of arched windows. The central chamber is octagonal with corner-chambers containing the tombs of other members of the royal family. The original tomb of the emperor is on the basement floor.
The architecture of the tomb details both Persian architecture and Indian architectural traditions. Persian influence can be seen in the arched alcoves, aisles and the high double dome, while Indian traditions have inspired the construction of the kiosks, which give it the outline of a pyramid from afar.
Interesting Facts and Trivia About the Humayun’s Tomb
- During the time of the great emperor Akbar, the construction was overseen.
- A square garden surrounds the tomb, which was built out of red sandstone.
- Emperor Humayun is reported to have died after tumbling down the steps of his palace; UNESCO designated this monument as a World Heritage Site in 1993.
- The interior most chamber is octagonal in shape and has balconies that overlook the big space.
- The structure is supposed to have 124 chambers, as well as the tomb of the Sufi preacher Nizammudin Auliya, making it a favorite site for members of the royal family to be buried as it was thought to be good for them.
Things to Do | Humayun’s Tomb
- Marvel at the incredible architecture of the Mausoleum, which was planned by Persian architect Mirak Mirza Ghiyas and built in the Persian style.
- Unwind and relax in the peaceful atmosphere that pervades the entire site.
- The area is ideal for playing with lighting and capturing some great images.
- Collect items linked to these structures by shopping at nearby shops and markets.
- Take a tour of the several tombs, each of which has been built in its own distinct manner in accordance with the deceased’s titles.
- Dine out at one of the many restaurants and local eateries in the area to sample a wide range of culinary wonders.
Traveler Tips | Humayun’s Tomb
- To cover the considerable walking distances around the campus, wear comfortable footwear.
- Stay hydrated while also wearing a hat or caps to protect yourself from the sun’s rays.
Availability of Guides
Because it is a popular tourist destination, there are always lots of guides available in the region. They can be paid a fee to explain the history of the location in your preferred language.
Best Time to Visit | Humayun’s Tomb
Summers should be avoided because Delhi is quite hot at this time of year. The months of October through March are ideal for visiting the city since the weather begins to cool and become moderate and pleasant. As a result, the city’s atmosphere is ideal for tourism. Evenings are a better time to visit the tomb since the sun sets over the lush green garden, which is a beautiful sight to see.
Nearby Restaurants
- Varq
- E.D
- Bukhara
- Indian Accent
- Hauz Khas Social
Nearby Attractions |Humayun’s Tomb
- Gurudwara Bangla Sahib
- Agrasen Baoli
- Dilli Haat
- Hauz Khas Village
- India Gate
The architectural designs of the structures that are major historical sites today were inspired by the Humayun’s Tomb. It is a must-see for every history lover interested in learning about our country’s cultural heritage. The serenity of the setting changes our view on the country’s rich culture.
Visitor Information
- Famous for: History, Culture, Sightseeing
- Entrance Fee:30 per Indian and Rs.500 per foreigner
- Visiting Time: Sunrise to Sunset
- Visit Duration: 1 hour to 2 hours
How to Reach | Humayun’s Tomb
This region, located in the heart of the city, is easily accessible by metro, with the Race Course and Jorbagh stations being the closest stops. As this is a popular tourist destination, there are several buses that stop along the way. Another option to get to the area by rail is to stop at Nizammudin. Moreover, auto rickshaws and cabs are readily available to transport visitors to the tomb.
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