The Mughal empire in India is symbolised by the Red Fort. Built in 1638, the Fort is a magnificent monument that captures your attention and shows Mughal architectural splendour. The fort’s 33-meter-high walls are another unique feature.
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Red Fort Delhi – History, Entry Fee…
The main gate, Lahore Gate, is one of the modern Indian nation’s emotional and symbolic focal points, attracting a large throng on Independence Day.
The Red Fort Complex was built as the palace fort of Shahjahanabad, the fifth Mughal Emperor of India’s new capital. It is close to an earlier fort, the Salimgarh, built by Islam Shah Suri in 1546, together and they form the Red Fort Complex.
The architecture of the Red Fort represents the cultural interrelationship that the Mughals brought to India. It is the culmination of the Mughal style of architecture that began with the first emperor and includes a fusion of Persian, Timur and Hindu traditions. Like most Mughal forts, the Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience) and Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience) are among the major rooms for viewing.
About For Red Fort
The fort of this palace is known as the Red Fort because of the red sandstone fabric of its ramparts. In 1648, the fort was finished, complete with halls, palaces, pavilions, and peaceful gardens. Within the Red Fort’s circle, there are other fairy castles. The two most distinctive buildings are inside the Red Fort.
The Public Audience Hall (Diwan-i-Aam) is another famous building within the Red Fort. The Son-et-Lumiere show, tracing the history of the Mughal Empire in India, outlining their glory and the eventful causes of their downfall, is held every evening at the Red Fort.
Diwan-i-Aam is a large hall with nine arches. There is also an ornate alcove in this hall where the royal throne will be kept. The Diwan-i-Khas is said to have hosted Shah Jahan’s famous Peacock Throne, before it was taken over by the Persian Nadir Shah. Other noteworthy places in the Red Fort are Rang Mahal (Painted Palace), Mumtaz Mahal (which has now been converted into a museum).
The Archeological Survey of India manages the Red Fort complex, which includes Shah Jahan’s palace and the nearby Salimgarh fort, which was erected in 1546 AD. In 2007, it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Best Time to Visit Red Fort
Best time to visit: November to February
Location: Netaji Subhash Marg
Metro Station: Chandni Chowk
Weekly holiday: Monday
Entry fee: Rs. 35 (Indians), Rs. 500 (foreigners)
Special events have included a sound and light show in Hindi and English starting at 6 p.m. for Rs. 80 for adults and Rs. 30 for children.
Red Fort Historical Information
Red Fort’s innovative
The Red Fort’s brilliant design and clever planning have influenced a variety of monuments in Rajasthan, Delhi, and Agra. A visit to the old fort is a must-do while visiting Old Delhi, as it allows visitors to appreciate the grandeur of a bygone age.
Red Fort overlooked Yamuna River
The Yamuna River, which has dwindled over time, was previously visible from the Red Fort. Historians also believe that a tree-lined stream known as Nehr-e-Bihisht (river of bliss) flowed out of the fort and was fed by the Yamuna River.
The Red Fort’s architecture is a seamless blend of Islamic, Persian, Timurid, and Hindu styles.
Diwan-e-Khas,
Major features include the Diwan-e-Khas, also known as the Shah Mahal, the Diwan-e-Aam, or Hall of Public Audience (seen above), and the Rang Mahal, also known as the Imtiyaz Mahal.
The barracks were constructed in 1857 to accommodate the British Army after it deposed Bahadur Shah Zafar, the last Mughal emperor. The barracks were used to house Indian Army soldiers when the British dominion ended, and they were vacated in 2003.
Modern Indian Art
The barracks area is now a dedicated cultural complex, with four new museums devoted to the 1857 War of Independence, the Jallianwala Bagh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, and the Navratnas – the nine masterpieces of modern Indian art.
The barracks, built of red and white sandstone, are magnificent examples of colonial architecture, and one is immediately captivated to their old world charm. With the help of the Archaeological Survey of India, these barracks are being used as art museums.
Chatta Chowk
Apart from touring the inside of the Red Fort, visitors may also go shopping at Chatta Chowk, which is accessible via the Lahore Gate, the fort’s main entry gate. Stores offering ethnic goods and clothes from various parts of the nation line the market space.
Mughal empire Light Show
Son-et-Lumiere, a music and light spectacle conducted every evening in the Red Fort, is a significant tourist attraction. The captivating one-hour show traces the Mughal empire’s history in India, giving viewers a look into their brilliant past as well as the tumultuous periods that led to their demise.
Legendary actor Amitabh Bachchan has recorded the narration, which adds to the show’s attractiveness.
Independence Day Monument
The Red Fort is one of the country’s most important monuments. Every year on Independence Day, India’s Prime Minister hoists the National Flag from the Red Fort’s ramparts..
Rang Mahal
The Rang Mahal in the Red Fort was a component of the women’s quarters, or zenana, and was thought to be a retreat for royal women.
Walking around the well-preserved edifice, one can nearly picture the monument’s previous magnificence. The mahal is entered by five large archways. A lotus-shaped fountain greets you as you enter the hall, its waters flowing into marble channels.
Moti Masjid
The Moti Masjid, a three-domed white marble edifice, is another attraction. Mughal emperor Aurangzeb added it to the Red Fort in 1659. Beautiful and elaborate carvings adorn the whole building, and the doors are coated in copper and adorned with lovely motifs.
Hayat Baksh Bagh
The Zafar Mahal is a red sandstone structure that lies in the centre of a pre-existing water tank in the Hayat Baksh Bagh. The modest house, set against a backdrop of British-era barracks, previously served as a summer home for Mughal ruler Bahadur Shah Zafar.
Shahi Burj
At the Red Fort, Shahi Burj is thought to be Mughal emperor Shah Jahan’s favourite workspace, where he formulated methods to guide his empire.
This three-story octagonal tower once assisted in the pumping of water from the Yamuna to Nehr-e-Bihisht. An lovely garden may be seen from tower.
Nehr-e-Bihisht was formerly a beautiful river with abundant vegetation. It was known as the Stream of Paradise because it went around the Red Fort and then through Chandni Chowk and was fed by the Yamuna River. The fort’s magnificence was enhanced by this continuous water channel, which was formerly connected to a row of pavilions.
How to Reach Red Fort
By Air: Air travel connects Delhi to the bulk of India’s and the world’s major cities. Indira Gandhi International Airport is located 15 kilometres from Delhi at Palam. Both domestic and foreign flights arrive at this airport. Domestic and foreign flights leave from separate terminals.
By Rail: Except for Nagaland, Manipur, and Mizoram, Delhi is connected by train to practically every portion of India. In Delhi, there are many railway stations where trains originate, finish, or stop. The following are the major railway stations in Delhi.
By Road: Road travel links Delhi to a number of cities. Buses depart at ISBT Kashmiri Gate, ISBT Anand Vihar, and ISBT Sarai Kale Khan for tourists. Kanpur, Lucknow, Ahmedabad, Jaipur, Udaipur, Agra, and other destinations are available. Buses both with air con are available at these terminals. Sleeper carriages are available on some long-distance buses.
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